Echinochloa frumentacea

Echinochloa frumentacea
Echinochloa frumentacea

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Poales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Cladus: Commelinids
Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Panicoideae
Tribus: Paniceae
Subtribus: Boivinellinae
Genus: Echinochloa
Sectio: Echinochloa sect. Utiles
Species: Echinochloa frumentacea

Name

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Echinochloa frumentacea Link, 1827

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Echinochloa colonum var. frumentacea (Link) Ridl., Fl. Malay Penins. 5: 223 (1925)
    • Echinochloa crus-galli subsp. edulis Honda, J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot. 3: 1 (1930)
    • Echinochloa crus-galli var. edulis Hitchc., Bull. U.S.D.A. 772: 238 (1920), nom. superfl.
    • Echinochloa crus-galli var. frumentacea (Link) W.F.Wright, Cent. Dict. Cycl.: 12, 810 (1909)
    • Oplismenus frumentaceus (Link) Kunth, Révis. Gramin. 1: 45 (1829)
    • Panicum crus-galli var. edule Makino & Nemoto, Fl. Japan: 1470 (1925), nom. superfl.
    • Panicum crus-galli var. frumentacea (Link) Trimen, Syst. Cat. Fl. Pl. Ceylon: 104 (1885)
    • Panicum frumentaceum Roxb., Fl. Ind. 1: 307 (1820), nom. illeg.
  • Heterotypic
    • Echinochloa glabrescens var. barbata Kossenko, Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 11: 42 (1949)
    • Echinochloa glabrescens var. glabra Kossenko, Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 11: 42 (1949)
    • Echinochloa glabrescens var. pilosa Kossenko, Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 11: 42 (1949)

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Central Africa
      • Central Afreasgternican Repu
    • Regional: Africa
      • Malawi, Mozambique, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Indian subcontinent
      • India
    • Introduced into:
      • Afghanistan, Alabama, Angola, Arkansas, Austria, Bangladesh, Brazil Southeast, Burundi, California, Cambodia, China South-Central, China Southeast, Colorado, Congo, Connecticut, Czechoslovakia, District of Columbia, East Himalaya, Ethiopia, Florida, Gambia, Illinois, Inner Mongolia, Iowa, Kentucky, Kenya, Korea, Laos, Maine, Malaya, Manchuria, Manitoba, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Myanmar, Nebraska, Nevada, New Guinea, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New South Wales, New York, Nigeria, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Ontario, Oregon, Pakistan, Pennsylvania, Primorye, Queensland, Rhode I., Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Taiwan, Tasmania, Tennessee, Texas, Thailand, Togo, Trinidad-Tobago, Ukraine, Vermont, Victoria, Vietnam, Virginia, Washington, West Himalaya, West Virginia, Western Australia, Wisconsin, Zaïre

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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Vernacular names

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English: Indian barnyard millet, sawa millet
suomi: Kalvaskananhirssi
中文: 湖南稗子
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